The aerospace and defense industry continues to be a hotbed of patent innovation. Activity is driven by environmental concerns, demand for greater efficiency in air travel, and the growing importance of technologies such as additive manufacturing and developments in material sciences. In the last three years alone, there have been over 84,000 patents filed and granted in the aerospace and defense industry, according to GlobalData’s report on Advanced materials in defense: lightweight composite fuselage. Buy the report here.

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According to GlobalData’s Technology Foresights, which uses over 260,000 patents to analyze innovation intensity for the aerospace and defense industry, there are 110 innovation areas that will shape the future of the industry.

Lightweight composite fuselage is a key innovation area in advanced materials

Light-weight composite fuselage refers to the use of a variety composite materials, such as fiber-reinforced polymers, to construct the outer covering of an aircraft’s fuselage. This construction results in significant weight savings compared to traditional construction materials like metals. A composite material is a combination of two or more different materials that are stronger than the individual components. Manufacturers are using composite materials to make aircraft that are more fuel efficient, more durable and lighter.

GlobalData’s analysis also uncovers the companies at the forefront of each innovation area and assesses the potential reach and impact of their patenting activity across different applications and geographies. According to GlobalData, there are 165+ companies, spanning technology vendors, established aerospace and defense companies, and up-and-coming start-ups engaged in the development and application of lightweight composite fuselage.

Key players in lightweight composite fuselage – a disruptive innovation in the aerospace and defense industry

‘Application diversity’ measures the number of applications identified for each patent. It broadly splits companies into either ‘niche’ or ‘diversified’ innovators.   

‘Geographic reach’ refers to the number of countries each patent is registered in. It reflects the breadth of geographic application intended, ranging from ‘global’ to ‘local’.  

Patent volumes related to lightweight composite fuselage

Company Total patents (2021 - 2023) Premium intelligence on the world's largest companies
Bombardier 35 Unlock Company Profile
COSCO Shipping 31 Unlock Company Profile
Daher Group 49 Unlock Company Profile
Elbit Systems 9 Unlock Company Profile
Fischer Advanced Composite Components 14 Unlock Company Profile
Safran Landing Systems UK 7 Unlock Company Profile
Spirit AeroSystems 55 Unlock Company Profile
Diehl Aircabin 18 Unlock Company Profile
EURO-COMPOSITES 8 Unlock Company Profile
Subaru 36 Unlock Company Profile
Eurocopter Deutschland Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung 14 Unlock Company Profile
Israel Aerospace Industries 14 Unlock Company Profile
JAMCO 13 Unlock Company Profile
Lockheed Martin 20 Unlock Company Profile
Melrose Industries 57 Unlock Company Profile
Shikibo 8 Unlock Company Profile
Toyota Motor 8 Unlock Company Profile
IHI 7 Unlock Company Profile
Corning 10 Unlock Company Profile
Saab 71 Unlock Company Profile
Finasucre 11 Unlock Company Profile
Hexcel 51 Unlock Company Profile
AB SKF 12 Unlock Company Profile
BAE Systems 41 Unlock Company Profile
Leonardo 158 Unlock Company Profile
Raytheon Technologies 17 Unlock Company Profile
Patria 6 Unlock Company Profile
Textron 112 Unlock Company Profile
Alcoa 6 Unlock Company Profile
General Dynamics 43 Unlock Company Profile
Safran 22 Unlock Company Profile
Boeing 2633 Unlock Company Profile
Airbus 2276 Unlock Company Profile
Deutsches Zentrum fur Luft- und Raumfahrt 40 Unlock Company Profile
Walmart 7 Unlock Company Profile
Solvay 31 Unlock Company Profile
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries 237 Unlock Company Profile
TotalEnergies 10 Unlock Company Profile
Kawasaki Heavy Industries 51 Unlock Company Profile
CAP CARPET 7 Unlock Company Profile
Metis Design 8 Unlock Company Profile
TORRES-MARTINEZ DESERT CAHUILLA INDIANS 8 Unlock Company Profile
Applus Services 7 Unlock Company Profile
EADS Deutschland 31 Unlock Company Profile
ArianeGroup 6 Unlock Company Profile
Howmet Aerospace 14 Unlock Company Profile
Continuous Composites 12 Unlock Company Profile
Diehl Aviation Laupheim 7 Unlock Company Profile
Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha 14 Unlock Company Profile
Airbus Atlantic 8 Unlock Company Profile

Source: GlobalData Patent Analytics

With strong market positions in both commercial and military aerospace, US giant Boeing is the leading patent filer in lightweight composite fuselage designs, filing  2,633 patents from 2015 to 2023. Its European commercial airline rival Airbus ranks second with 2,276 patents, and Italy’s Leonardo is third but by a large margin, with 158 patents. This reflects the primacy of Airbus and Boeing’s position in the commercial aviation space, and the importance of lightweight aerostructures to remain competitive in that market.

In terms of application diversity, Boeing, Airbus, and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries are the top three leaders. Euro-Composites is also involved in lightweight constructions for the space and maritime industries. By geographic coverage of patent filings, Solvay leads the pack, followed by Israel Aerospace Industries and Fischer Advanced Composites Components.

To further understand the key themes and technologies disrupting the aerospace and defense industry, access GlobalData’s latest thematic research report on Advanced Materials (AdMs) in Defense.

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GlobalData, the leading provider of industry intelligence, provided the underlying data, research, and analysis used to produce this article.

GlobalData’s Patent Analytics tracks patent filings and grants from official offices around the world. Textual analysis and official patent classifications are used to group patents into key thematic areas and link them to specific companies across the world’s largest industries.