How is IoT transforming air defence systems?

IoT is revolutionising air defence by enhancing real-time data collection, communication, and automation. Connected devices like sensors, drones, and unmanned systems provide greater situational awareness and command control capabilities. This allows for quicker decision-making and improved operational efficiency in complex missions. IoT helps in gathering intelligence, monitoring systems remotely, and enabling multi-domain operations, making air defence more agile and responsive.

What are the cybersecurity challenges of IoT in air defence?

IoT devices in air defence face significant cybersecurity risks, including hacking and signal jamming. These vulnerabilities could compromise sensitive data, command systems, or disrupt communication networks. Safeguarding these systems requires advanced encryption, secure protocols, and continuous monitoring to prevent cyberattacks.

How does IoT improve interoperability in air defence?

IoT enhances interoperability by allowing various connected devices and systems to communicate seamlessly across different platforms and domains. This integration improves data sharing between air, land, and sea forces, enabling coordinated and joint operations. However, achieving full interoperability also increases the risk of cyber vulnerabilities across connected systems.

What are the energy challenges of IoT in military applications?

The energy consumption of IoT devices is a challenge, as they rely on continuous power for effective operation. Developing energy-efficient devices, such as those powered by batteries or solar energy, is essential to ensure IoT systems remain functional during extended missions or remote operations.

What skills are required to operate IoT systems in air defence?

Personnel managing IoT systems in air defence need skills in data analytics, cybersecurity, and system integration. They must understand how to deploy, manage, and protect these technologies in complex, high-stakes environments, requiring specialised training and technical expertise.

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