As we continue to advance into the 21st century, the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in addressing some of the world’s most pressing issues is becoming increasingly evident. For the defence and national security sectors, AI offers transformative potential not only in operational efficiency but also in promoting sustainability. This article explores how AI automation and optimisation can act as a force multiplier in driving more sustainable advances with technology, and the implications of this in real-world use cases.
Reducing environmental impact with AI innovation
One of the critical areas where AI can make a significant impact is in the realm of data centres. According to the National Grid, the rise of AI and quantum computing will lead to a six-fold increase in the power demand for data centres over the next decade. Innovations, including our Monaka chip development project, which is scheduled for release in 2027, look set to revolutionise data centre efficiency. This chip promises twice the performance per watt, or half the power for the same performance. Given the increasing demand for data centre capabilities in defence applications, such advancements are crucial for making operations more sustainable without compromising performance.
AI for good: Beyond environmental impact
AI’s potential for positive impact extends beyond reducing energy consumption. It offers opportunities to anticipate and mitigate negative outcomes, enabling the use of AI tools in a way that supports sustainability goals. For instance, AlphaFold, an AI system that has made significant strides in solving protein folding problems, highlights how AI can revolutionise fields like medicine. In the context of national security, similar AI advancements can be applied to enhance health outcomes for personnel and improve medical research, ultimately contributing to a more robust and healthy force.
Efficient data management
This is another area where AI can bring substantial benefits for defence operations. Rather than indiscriminately storing all data, AI identifies valuable information, streamlines data collection processes, and eliminates unnecessary storage. As it does so, AI cuts energy consumption, and democratises access to its capabilities across the entire workforce, thereby enhancing operational efficiency. The common misconception of data as “the new oil” is debunked by the reality that data, unlike oil, can be refined, reused, and its value is determined by its purpose and utility. For defence and national security, AI empowers decision-makers with intelligent insights and team members with more time to add value in the areas that matter most. Data is also increasingly managed at the edge, where small-scale AI models can deliver the same performance as larger models. This lowers AI’s impact through reduced compute, memory, and energy consumption.
Benefits for defence
Enhanced operational efficiency: AI can significantly streamline various processes within the defence sector, from data management to mission planning. By automating routine tasks and providing more precise and actionable insights, AI enables military personnel to focus on strategic decision-making and critical operations. This improved efficiency not only enhances mission effectiveness but also optimises resource allocation, leading to cost savings and increased productivity.
Improved sustainability practices: Integrating AI into defence operations supports the adoption of more sustainable practices. From reducing energy consumption in data centres to optimising the logistics of resource deployment, AI helps minimise the environmental footprint of defence activities. This is particularly important as the sector faces increasing scrutiny over its environmental impact and seeks to align with broader governmental sustainability goals. By leveraging AI, defence organisations can demonstrate their commitment to sustainability while maintaining high operational standards.
Key takeaways
- Start from collective purpose: Successful AI implementation begins with a clear understanding of desired outcomes. With SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant and Time-bound) goals and collaborative, cross-functional alignment, AI initiatives are more likely to deliver positive, meaningful and impactful results without bias.
- AI for efficiency: AI can significantly enhance efficiency in data management, reducing unnecessary energy consumption and streamlining processes.
- Regulation – and safety – is crucial: Continuous improvement is necessary to avoid continued reliance on unsustainable practices. With security, consent and robust data protection, AI can be a driving force for good.
By focusing on these areas, you can leverage AI not just to mitigate its environmental impact, but also to achieve positive change. The future of AI in defence promises to solve problems – while also creating new opportunities to realise a more sustainable and equitable world.